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• 1. [Article] A Regional Biodiversity Monitoring Framework

  A draft monitoring framework that identifies the pieces of a technical plan for biodiversity monitoring, collaboration, and information sharing. The draft sets out to define some general parameters that ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: A Regional Biodiversity Monitoring Framework Author: Molina, Randy, Pacific Northwest Research Station, United States. Forest Service A draft monitoring framework that identifies the pieces of a technical plan for biodiversity monitoring, collaboration, and information sharing. The draft sets out to define some general parameters that will answer these questions: How do we create partnerships?, What should we measure?, and How do we manage information? Title: A Regional Biodiversity Monitoring Framework Author: Molina, Randy, Pacific Northwest Research Station, United States. Forest Service A draft monitoring framework that identifies the pieces of a technical plan for biodiversity monitoring, collaboration, and information sharing. The draft sets out to define some general parameters that will answer these questions: How do we create partnerships?, What should we measure?, and How do we manage information? Close

• 2. [Article] Wolf Creek Monitoring

  Presented at The Oregon Water Conference, May 24-25, 2011, Corvallis, OR.

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Wolf Creek Monitoring Author: Dammann, Daniel Presented at The Oregon Water Conference, May 24-25, 2011, Corvallis, OR. Title: Wolf Creek Monitoring Author: Dammann, Daniel Presented at The Oregon Water Conference, May 24-25, 2011, Corvallis, OR. Close

• 3. [Article] Habitat monitoring : an approach for reporting status and trends for state comprehensive wildlife conservation strategies

  This paper provides some background information on coarse to medium scale habitat monitoring techniques and proposes a framework for a statewide system. It is designed for state fish and wildlife agencies ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Habitat monitoring : an approach for reporting status and trends for state comprehensive wildlife conservation strategies Author: Luscombe, Wayne, Schoonmaker, Peter This paper provides some background information on coarse to medium scale habitat monitoring techniques and proposes a framework for a statewide system. It is designed for state fish and wildlife agencies and their partners to help them meet the monitoring requirement in the development of wildlife strategies. Title: Habitat monitoring : an approach for reporting status and trends for state comprehensive wildlife conservation strategies Author: Luscombe, Wayne, Schoonmaker, Peter This paper provides some background information on coarse to medium scale habitat monitoring techniques and proposes a framework for a statewide system. It is designed for state fish and wildlife agencies and their partners to help them meet the monitoring requirement in the development of wildlife strategies. Close

• 4. [Article] Watershed and Aquatic Habitat Effectiveness Monitoring: A Synthesis of a Technical Workshop

  This is a synthesis of workshop notes to reflect the collection of ideas and concepts discussed on the days of the workshop. It does not necessarily reflect the opinions of the IMST, OWEB or any individual ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Watershed and Aquatic Habitat Effectiveness Monitoring: A Synthesis of a Technical Workshop Author: Independent Multidisciplinary Science Team (Or.) This is a synthesis of workshop notes to reflect the collection of ideas and concepts discussed on the days of the workshop. It does not necessarily reflect the opinions of the IMST, OWEB or any individual workshop participant. Information on report preparation is included in the report. Title: Watershed and Aquatic Habitat Effectiveness Monitoring: A Synthesis of a Technical Workshop Author: Independent Multidisciplinary Science Team (Or.) This is a synthesis of workshop notes to reflect the collection of ideas and concepts discussed on the days of the workshop. It does not necessarily reflect the opinions of the IMST, OWEB or any individual workshop participant. Information on report preparation is included in the report. Close

• 5. [Article] Communication systems for water-quality data aquisition

  A survey of federal and state agencies was conducted to determine the future need for water-quality data. This survey was used as the basis for constructing a water-quality data aquisition system applicable ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Communication systems for water-quality data aquisition Author: Newbern, David Wendel A survey of federal and state agencies was conducted to determine the future need for water-quality data. This survey was used as the basis for constructing a water-quality data aquisition system applicable to any river basin. This study outlines the major components of an automatic water-quality monitoring system. Seventy-one sites in the Willamette River basin of Oregon were selected as monitoring sites for a model monitoring system. VHF radio and telephone telemetry systems were designed to service the model monitoring system. Economic models of the telemetry systems were constructed and compared. The results of this study show that: 1. Enough interest in water-quality monitoring exists to justify the construction of an automated monitoring system. 2. The model monitoring system developed in this study may be adapted to any river basin. 3. A combination of VHF radio and telephone will require the lowest operating cost per year. Title: Communication systems for water-quality data aquisition Author: Newbern, David Wendel A survey of federal and state agencies was conducted to determine the future need for water-quality data. This survey was used as the basis for constructing a water-quality data aquisition system applicable to any river basin. This study outlines the major components of an automatic water-quality monitoring system. Seventy-one sites in the Willamette River basin of Oregon were selected as monitoring sites for a model monitoring system. VHF radio and telephone telemetry systems were designed to service the model monitoring system. Economic models of the telemetry systems were constructed and compared. The results of this study show that: 1. Enough interest in water-quality monitoring exists to justify the construction of an automated monitoring system. 2. The model monitoring system developed in this study may be adapted to any river basin. 3. A combination of VHF radio and telephone will require the lowest operating cost per year. Close

• 6. [Article] Development and implementation of a fish monitoring program for the Port Honduras Marine Reserve, Punta Gorda, Toledo District, Belize

  Marine protected areas are increasingly popular tools for fisheries conservation and enhancement worldwide. Monitoring programs that enable managers to track changes in fish stock abundance, size-frequency ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Development and implementation of a fish monitoring program for the Port Honduras Marine Reserve, Punta Gorda, Toledo District, Belize Author: Sommer, Maggie Marine protected areas are increasingly popular tools for fisheries conservation and enhancement worldwide. Monitoring programs that enable managers to track changes in fish stock abundance, size-frequency of target species, and species diversity are critical to evaluating the success of MPA's. The Port Honduras Marine Reserve (PHMR) in southern Belize encompasses approximately 415 square kilometers of shallow, coastal waters with significant mangrove and estuarine habitat. The PHMR is intended to protect and enhance nearby reef fisheries. The management entity, the Toledo Institute for Development and the Environment (TIDE), requested assistance in developing a longterm fish monitoring program to assess the effectiveness of the reserve and guide future regulatory decisions. The Nature Conservancy provided funding for a three month internship with TIDE for this purpose. I worked onsite in Punta Gorda, Belize, to develop a low-cost methodology capable of generating sufficiently thorough and accurate results. I trained TIDE staff and volunteers in the monitoring protocol and in basic analysis and presentation of the results, and made recommendations for long-term implementation of the program. This report examines the PHMR management framework, the monitoring techniques used, and the training programs developed and provided to TIDE staff. Recommendations for the improvement and sustainability of the monitoring program are made. Title: Development and implementation of a fish monitoring program for the Port Honduras Marine Reserve, Punta Gorda, Toledo District, Belize Author: Sommer, Maggie Marine protected areas are increasingly popular tools for fisheries conservation and enhancement worldwide. Monitoring programs that enable managers to track changes in fish stock abundance, size-frequency of target species, and species diversity are critical to evaluating the success of MPA's. The Port Honduras Marine Reserve (PHMR) in southern Belize encompasses approximately 415 square kilometers of shallow, coastal waters with significant mangrove and estuarine habitat. The PHMR is intended to protect and enhance nearby reef fisheries. The management entity, the Toledo Institute for Development and the Environment (TIDE), requested assistance in developing a longterm fish monitoring program to assess the effectiveness of the reserve and guide future regulatory decisions. The Nature Conservancy provided funding for a three month internship with TIDE for this purpose. I worked onsite in Punta Gorda, Belize, to develop a low-cost methodology capable of generating sufficiently thorough and accurate results. I trained TIDE staff and volunteers in the monitoring protocol and in basic analysis and presentation of the results, and made recommendations for long-term implementation of the program. This report examines the PHMR management framework, the monitoring techniques used, and the training programs developed and provided to TIDE staff. Recommendations for the improvement and sustainability of the monitoring program are made. Close

• 7. [Article] Assessment of Water Quality Monitoring in Oregon’s Estuaries: Case Study of a Watershed Council Volunteer Monitoring Program

  This project examined a watershed council sponsored volunteer estuary water quality monitoring program, from initial implementation to program status five years later. In addition, literature research ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Assessment of Water Quality Monitoring in Oregon’s Estuaries: Case Study of a Watershed Council Volunteer Monitoring Program Author: Kolkemo, Emily This project examined a watershed council sponsored volunteer estuary water quality monitoring program, from initial implementation to program status five years later. In addition, literature research and interviews with estuarine experts were conducted in an attempt to devise strategies to strengthen estuary water quality monitoring programs within the state of Oregon. I assisted in the implementation of the volunteer water quality monitoring program for a watershed council, then reviewed the current status of the program five years later. Based upon this assessment, I found that the initial goals of the program had been met, but I also found that the program had been altered. While the goals of the program have stayed relatively the same, the way in which they are met has been changed to meet new objectives. This adaptive management approach has allowed integration of the program within many watershed council activities, from educational endeavors to expanded monitoring within the upper watershed. Volunteers, from schoolchildren to adults, have been instrumental in collecting scientifically credible data, and the program has been an effective tool to educate people of all ages about estuarine and water quality issues. While this particular program has been successful over the long term, the estuarine component of the program has been de-emphasized. The reduced emphasis on the estuary may be due in part on limited funding for monitoring, and the difficulty associated with assessing restoration needs (a major activity of watershed councils) based on estuarine water quality. Overall, a more coordinated approach needs to be taken with estuary water quality monitoring in Oregon. While many different groups, such as watershed councils, should and can conduct actual field monitoring activities, implementation and oversight should be coordinated through state, federal, tribal, private, and nonprofit entities that have an interest and role in Oregon’s estuaries. Title: Assessment of Water Quality Monitoring in Oregon’s Estuaries: Case Study of a Watershed Council Volunteer Monitoring Program Author: Kolkemo, Emily This project examined a watershed council sponsored volunteer estuary water quality monitoring program, from initial implementation to program status five years later. In addition, literature research and interviews with estuarine experts were conducted in an attempt to devise strategies to strengthen estuary water quality monitoring programs within the state of Oregon. I assisted in the implementation of the volunteer water quality monitoring program for a watershed council, then reviewed the current status of the program five years later. Based upon this assessment, I found that the initial goals of the program had been met, but I also found that the program had been altered. While the goals of the program have stayed relatively the same, the way in which they are met has been changed to meet new objectives. This adaptive management approach has allowed integration of the program within many watershed council activities, from educational endeavors to expanded monitoring within the upper watershed. Volunteers, from schoolchildren to adults, have been instrumental in collecting scientifically credible data, and the program has been an effective tool to educate people of all ages about estuarine and water quality issues. While this particular program has been successful over the long term, the estuarine component of the program has been de-emphasized. The reduced emphasis on the estuary may be due in part on limited funding for monitoring, and the difficulty associated with assessing restoration needs (a major activity of watershed councils) based on estuarine water quality. Overall, a more coordinated approach needs to be taken with estuary water quality monitoring in Oregon. While many different groups, such as watershed councils, should and can conduct actual field monitoring activities, implementation and oversight should be coordinated through state, federal, tribal, private, and nonprofit entities that have an interest and role in Oregon’s estuaries. Close

• 8. [Article] The Case for Remote Monitoring: Evidence from Kenya

  International development projects aimed at alleviating poverty often fall short when it comes to capacity for operation and maintenance. As a case in point, today it is estimated one-third of all African ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: The Case for Remote Monitoring: Evidence from Kenya Author: Dunn, Zachary A. International development projects aimed at alleviating poverty often fall short when it comes to capacity for operation and maintenance. As a case in point, today it is estimated one-third of all African wells have fallen into disrepair due to lack of effective management, corresponding to as many as 250,000 broken wells and a failed investment of 1.5 billion dollars. Remote monitoring, defined here as the use of internet-enabled sensors that report data in near real-time, has the potential to provide critical data to facilitate effective long-term management of wells and other infrastructure. This essay seeks to answer the question of how remote monitoring can be used to ensure the sustainability of international development projects. Using the case study of a rainwater catchment system implemented in Lela, Kenya in 2012 by a student chapter of Engineers Without Borders USA, this essay demonstrates how solar-powered, GSM-enabled sensors allowed the chapter to monitor the usage and capture rate of the system remotely post-implementation, creating the opportunity for intervention when the system partially failed. The essay concludes with a discussion of the potential for adoption of remote monitoring within the field of international development. Title: The Case for Remote Monitoring: Evidence from Kenya Author: Dunn, Zachary A. International development projects aimed at alleviating poverty often fall short when it comes to capacity for operation and maintenance. As a case in point, today it is estimated one-third of all African wells have fallen into disrepair due to lack of effective management, corresponding to as many as 250,000 broken wells and a failed investment of 1.5 billion dollars. Remote monitoring, defined here as the use of internet-enabled sensors that report data in near real-time, has the potential to provide critical data to facilitate effective long-term management of wells and other infrastructure. This essay seeks to answer the question of how remote monitoring can be used to ensure the sustainability of international development projects. Using the case study of a rainwater catchment system implemented in Lela, Kenya in 2012 by a student chapter of Engineers Without Borders USA, this essay demonstrates how solar-powered, GSM-enabled sensors allowed the chapter to monitor the usage and capture rate of the system remotely post-implementation, creating the opportunity for intervention when the system partially failed. The essay concludes with a discussion of the potential for adoption of remote monitoring within the field of international development. Close

• 9. [Article] Regional biodiversity monitoring partnership workshop : final report

  The Biodiversity Monitoring Workgroup (Appendix 1)—which consists of federal, state, university, NGO’s, and private landowner stakeholders who are involved in aspects of monitoring biodiversity in the ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Regional biodiversity monitoring partnership workshop : final report Author: Institute for Natural Resources The Biodiversity Monitoring Workgroup (Appendix 1)—which consists of federal, state, university, NGO’s, and private landowner stakeholders who are involved in aspects of monitoring biodiversity in the states of Oregon and Washington—conceived of the idea of exploring the possibilities of creating a Regional Biodiversity Monitoring Partnership. The Workgroup’s idea of hosting a workshop to explore such possibilities is grounded in a shared vision that recognizes the underlying value of biodiversity and relies on the compiling, managing, and sharing of biodiversity information in the region that will ultimately inform management and conservation efforts and decisions, and identify gaps where new efforts might be needed. The overall effort is sponsored by the U.S. Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station as part of the Focused Sciences Delivery Program’s Biodiversity Initiative and facilitated by the Institute for Natural Resources at OSU. Workshop participants greeted the idea and need of having a partnership with warm regard. Many regarded it as an essential component to extending and elevating the presence of monitoring regional biodiversity efforts. While participants spoke well on behalf of a partnership, this document focuses on the issues that individual participants and break-out groups thought needed to be addressed to create a viable, accessible, and sustainable regional biodiversity monitoring partnership. The issues and recommendations listed throughout the document reflect the range of views of individuals and break-out groups and do not reflect a consensus by all participants. Title: Regional biodiversity monitoring partnership workshop : final report Author: Institute for Natural Resources The Biodiversity Monitoring Workgroup (Appendix 1)—which consists of federal, state, university, NGO’s, and private landowner stakeholders who are involved in aspects of monitoring biodiversity in the states of Oregon and Washington—conceived of the idea of exploring the possibilities of creating a Regional Biodiversity Monitoring Partnership. The Workgroup’s idea of hosting a workshop to explore such possibilities is grounded in a shared vision that recognizes the underlying value of biodiversity and relies on the compiling, managing, and sharing of biodiversity information in the region that will ultimately inform management and conservation efforts and decisions, and identify gaps where new efforts might be needed. The overall effort is sponsored by the U.S. Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station as part of the Focused Sciences Delivery Program’s Biodiversity Initiative and facilitated by the Institute for Natural Resources at OSU. Workshop participants greeted the idea and need of having a partnership with warm regard. Many regarded it as an essential component to extending and elevating the presence of monitoring regional biodiversity efforts. While participants spoke well on behalf of a partnership, this document focuses on the issues that individual participants and break-out groups thought needed to be addressed to create a viable, accessible, and sustainable regional biodiversity monitoring partnership. The issues and recommendations listed throughout the document reflect the range of views of individuals and break-out groups and do not reflect a consensus by all participants. Close

• 10. [Article] Ni-les’tun tidal wetland restoration effectiveness monitoring: Baseline: 2010-2011.

  This report describes results of baseline monitoring at the Ni-les’tun tidal wetland restoration site, Bandon National Wildlife Refuge, Coquille River estuary of Oregon. Baseline monitoring provides a ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Ni-les’tun tidal wetland restoration effectiveness monitoring: Baseline: 2010-2011. Author: Brophy, Laura S., van de Wetering, Stan This report describes results of baseline monitoring at the Ni-les’tun tidal wetland restoration site, Bandon National Wildlife Refuge, Coquille River estuary of Oregon. Baseline monitoring provides a basis for comparison to post-restoration conditions, allowing future determination of project effectiveness. The report focuses on 2010-2011 baseline data, but it also includes information from our team’s earlier monitoring efforts during 2003-2005. These earlier monitoring data leverage the 2010-2011 effort, providing a longer-term perspective and better understanding of site dynamics. We also provide some early glimpses of likely post-restoration conditions, based on data from the reference site and some preliminary post-restoration monitoring in fall 2011. Title: Ni-les’tun tidal wetland restoration effectiveness monitoring: Baseline: 2010-2011. Author: Brophy, Laura S., van de Wetering, Stan This report describes results of baseline monitoring at the Ni-les’tun tidal wetland restoration site, Bandon National Wildlife Refuge, Coquille River estuary of Oregon. Baseline monitoring provides a basis for comparison to post-restoration conditions, allowing future determination of project effectiveness. The report focuses on 2010-2011 baseline data, but it also includes information from our team’s earlier monitoring efforts during 2003-2005. These earlier monitoring data leverage the 2010-2011 effort, providing a longer-term perspective and better understanding of site dynamics. We also provide some early glimpses of likely post-restoration conditions, based on data from the reference site and some preliminary post-restoration monitoring in fall 2011. Close

• 11. [Article] Ordovician to Silurian stratigraphy of part of the north-central Monitor Range, Nye County, Nevada

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Ordovician to Silurian stratigraphy of part of the north-central Monitor Range, Nye County, Nevada Author: Peargin, Thomas Reece Title: Ordovician to Silurian stratigraphy of part of the north-central Monitor Range, Nye County, Nevada Author: Peargin, Thomas Reece Close

• 12. [Article] The Community Well Water Testing Program: Volunteer Groundwater Nitrate Monitoring in the Southern Willamette Valley of Oregon

  In October 2006, the Oregon State University Extension Service Well Water Program began a groundwater monitoring project to learn more about well water nitrate levels in the Southern Willamette Valley ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: The Community Well Water Testing Program: Volunteer Groundwater Nitrate Monitoring in the Southern Willamette Valley of Oregon Author: Moscowitz, Laura In October 2006, the Oregon State University Extension Service Well Water Program began a groundwater monitoring project to learn more about well water nitrate levels in the Southern Willamette Valley and increase community involvement in groundwater management activities. The primary objectives of the program were to elucidate trends in spatial and temporal variability of nitrate in well derived drinking water, facilitate understanding of regional groundwater issues through neighbor-to-neighbor outreach, and assist rural residents in protecting their drinking water supply. The Community Well Water Testing Program established neighborhood networks in which volunteer monitors tested their own well and their neighbors’ wells for nitrate on a monthly basis. Each volunteer monitor was responsible for collecting water samples from 3-9 neighborhood wells, analyzing the samples using a LaMotte nitrate-nitrogen test kit, and reporting results to both the well owner and program managers. During the 2006-2007 sampling year, 20 volunteer monitors tested 1,209 well water samples for nitrate. The mean nitrate concentration for all tested wells over this period was 3.0 mg/L. Annual mean nitrate values ranged from 0 to 14.1 mg/L with a median of 1.9 mg/L. Eleven wells had an annual mean nitrate value over 7 mg/L, the Oregon groundwater nitrate action level, while 6 wells had an annual mean nitrate value over 10 mg/L, the national nitrate public water supply standard. Results showed considerable regional variability as well as seasonal variation by well. Monitoring prompted questions, interest, and learning while initiating conversations and involvement among neighbors. Collectively, monitoring and neighborhood outreach brought attention to regional groundwater resources and encouraged increased awareness. Title: The Community Well Water Testing Program: Volunteer Groundwater Nitrate Monitoring in the Southern Willamette Valley of Oregon Author: Moscowitz, Laura In October 2006, the Oregon State University Extension Service Well Water Program began a groundwater monitoring project to learn more about well water nitrate levels in the Southern Willamette Valley and increase community involvement in groundwater management activities. The primary objectives of the program were to elucidate trends in spatial and temporal variability of nitrate in well derived drinking water, facilitate understanding of regional groundwater issues through neighbor-to-neighbor outreach, and assist rural residents in protecting their drinking water supply. The Community Well Water Testing Program established neighborhood networks in which volunteer monitors tested their own well and their neighbors’ wells for nitrate on a monthly basis. Each volunteer monitor was responsible for collecting water samples from 3-9 neighborhood wells, analyzing the samples using a LaMotte nitrate-nitrogen test kit, and reporting results to both the well owner and program managers. During the 2006-2007 sampling year, 20 volunteer monitors tested 1,209 well water samples for nitrate. The mean nitrate concentration for all tested wells over this period was 3.0 mg/L. Annual mean nitrate values ranged from 0 to 14.1 mg/L with a median of 1.9 mg/L. Eleven wells had an annual mean nitrate value over 7 mg/L, the Oregon groundwater nitrate action level, while 6 wells had an annual mean nitrate value over 10 mg/L, the national nitrate public water supply standard. Results showed considerable regional variability as well as seasonal variation by well. Monitoring prompted questions, interest, and learning while initiating conversations and involvement among neighbors. Collectively, monitoring and neighborhood outreach brought attention to regional groundwater resources and encouraged increased awareness. Close

• 13. [Article] Quantification of landslide movement in a forested environment

  Landslides are an insidious natural hazard, which can result in significant damage to public infrastructure. Limited monitoring tools are available, particularly tools suitable for use in forested environments. ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Quantification of landslide movement in a forested environment Author: Conner, Jeremy C. Landslides are an insidious natural hazard, which can result in significant damage to public infrastructure. Limited monitoring tools are available, particularly tools suitable for use in forested environments. These tools often only allow a few locations across the slide to be monitored. Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) shows promise as a monitoring technique given the high spatial resolution and accuracy at which measurements can be made. However, current procedures can be time consuming, require advanced skill and judgment by the analyst, and typically require manual methods of feature extraction to quantify landslide movement. To overcome these limitations, this thesis presents and investigates a new methodology to detect and monitor landslide movement in a densely forested area using natural features such as tree trunks. The presented methodology searches through the noisy point cloud dataset to find trees and then fit circles to points sampled on the tree trunk. Next, comparing the movement of the circles between time series terrestrial laser scan surveys provides quantified displacements distributed across the landslide. For quality control purposes a parametric analysis was conducted and revealed that the root mean square error (RMS) of the circle fit and the difference in calculated tree radii between epochs are the dominant parameters in correctly pairing trees between epochs. For the test dataset, the optimal values were a RMS circle-fit of less than 1.5 cm and less than 1.0 cm for the calculated difference in tree radii. Application of the methodology to a case study of Johnson Creek Landslide (JCL) showed that TLS can determine landslide movement comparable to conventional monitoring methods. The displacements observed on markers were within 2 cm from the displacement observed from traditional methods such as total station monitoring. TLS also provides more samples than currently observed for this location, allowing increased detail for landslide modeling and monitoring. Title: Quantification of landslide movement in a forested environment Author: Conner, Jeremy C. Landslides are an insidious natural hazard, which can result in significant damage to public infrastructure. Limited monitoring tools are available, particularly tools suitable for use in forested environments. These tools often only allow a few locations across the slide to be monitored. Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) shows promise as a monitoring technique given the high spatial resolution and accuracy at which measurements can be made. However, current procedures can be time consuming, require advanced skill and judgment by the analyst, and typically require manual methods of feature extraction to quantify landslide movement. To overcome these limitations, this thesis presents and investigates a new methodology to detect and monitor landslide movement in a densely forested area using natural features such as tree trunks. The presented methodology searches through the noisy point cloud dataset to find trees and then fit circles to points sampled on the tree trunk. Next, comparing the movement of the circles between time series terrestrial laser scan surveys provides quantified displacements distributed across the landslide. For quality control purposes a parametric analysis was conducted and revealed that the root mean square error (RMS) of the circle fit and the difference in calculated tree radii between epochs are the dominant parameters in correctly pairing trees between epochs. For the test dataset, the optimal values were a RMS circle-fit of less than 1.5 cm and less than 1.0 cm for the calculated difference in tree radii. Application of the methodology to a case study of Johnson Creek Landslide (JCL) showed that TLS can determine landslide movement comparable to conventional monitoring methods. The displacements observed on markers were within 2 cm from the displacement observed from traditional methods such as total station monitoring. TLS also provides more samples than currently observed for this location, allowing increased detail for landslide modeling and monitoring. Close

• 14. [Article] Causes and Consequences of Timing Errors Associated With Global Positioning System Collar Accelerometer Activity Monitors

  To the best of our knowledge, one or more authors of this paper were federal employees when contributing to this work. This is the publisher’s final pdf. The article was published by the U.S. Fish and ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Causes and Consequences of Timing Errors Associated With Global Positioning System Collar Accelerometer Activity Monitors Author: Sanchez, Dana M., Gaylord, Adam J. To the best of our knowledge, one or more authors of this paper were federal employees when contributing to this work. This is the publisher’s final pdf. The article was published by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and is in the public domain. The published article can be found at: http://www.fwspubs.org/loi/fwma. Title: Causes and Consequences of Timing Errors Associated With Global Positioning System Collar Accelerometer Activity Monitors Author: Sanchez, Dana M., Gaylord, Adam J. To the best of our knowledge, one or more authors of this paper were federal employees when contributing to this work. This is the publisher’s final pdf. The article was published by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and is in the public domain. The published article can be found at: http://www.fwspubs.org/loi/fwma. Close

• 15. [Article] Monitoring for stream temperature total maximum daily load development

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Monitoring for stream temperature total maximum daily load development Author: Oregon. Dept. of Environmental Quality Title: Monitoring for stream temperature total maximum daily load development Author: Oregon. Dept. of Environmental Quality Close

• 16. [Article] Achieving operational hydrologic monitoring of mosquitoborne disease

  Mosquitoes and mosquitoborne disease transmission are sensitive to hydrologic variability. If local hydrologic conditions can be monitored or modeled at the scales at which these conditions affect the ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Achieving operational hydrologic monitoring of mosquitoborne disease Author: Shaman, Jeffrey, Day, Jonathan F. Mosquitoes and mosquitoborne disease transmission are sensitive to hydrologic variability. If local hydrologic conditions can be monitored or modeled at the scales at which these conditions affect the population dynamics of vector mosquitoes and the diseases they transmit, a means for monitoring or modeling mosquito populations and mosquitoborne disease transmission may be realized. We review how hydrologic conditions have been associated with mosquito abundances and mosquitoborne disease transmission and discuss the advantages of different measures of hydrologic variability. We propose that the useful application of any measure of hydrologic conditions requires additional consideration of the scales for both the hydrologic measurement and the vector control interventions that will be used to mitigate an outbreak of vectorborne disease. Our efforts to establish operational monitoring of St. Louis encephalitis virus and West Nile virus transmission in Florida are also reviewed. Title: Achieving operational hydrologic monitoring of mosquitoborne disease Author: Shaman, Jeffrey, Day, Jonathan F. Mosquitoes and mosquitoborne disease transmission are sensitive to hydrologic variability. If local hydrologic conditions can be monitored or modeled at the scales at which these conditions affect the population dynamics of vector mosquitoes and the diseases they transmit, a means for monitoring or modeling mosquito populations and mosquitoborne disease transmission may be realized. We review how hydrologic conditions have been associated with mosquito abundances and mosquitoborne disease transmission and discuss the advantages of different measures of hydrologic variability. We propose that the useful application of any measure of hydrologic conditions requires additional consideration of the scales for both the hydrologic measurement and the vector control interventions that will be used to mitigate an outbreak of vectorborne disease. Our efforts to establish operational monitoring of St. Louis encephalitis virus and West Nile virus transmission in Florida are also reviewed. Close

• 17. [Article] Global vegetation monitoring: towards a sustainable technobiosphere

  The concept of sustainable resource management can be applied at multiple scales. Monitoring is an essential component of sustainable natural resource management schemes, and as we begin to confront the ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Global vegetation monitoring: towards a sustainable technobiosphere Author: Turner, David P. The concept of sustainable resource management can be applied at multiple scales. Monitoring is an essential component of sustainable natural resource management schemes, and as we begin to confront the need to manage natural resources at the global scale, the importance of monitoring at the global scale is also growing. The combination of satellite remote sensing, in situ measurements, and simulation modeling has the potential to deliver an annual assessment of status and trends for several measures of terrestrial biosphere structure and function relevant to sustainability. However, there is, as yet, no internationally coordinated effort in place to perform that analysis. Synthesis activity of that kind would support the development of global environmental governance institutions, including both nongovernmental organizations and international bodies. Title: Global vegetation monitoring: towards a sustainable technobiosphere Author: Turner, David P. The concept of sustainable resource management can be applied at multiple scales. Monitoring is an essential component of sustainable natural resource management schemes, and as we begin to confront the need to manage natural resources at the global scale, the importance of monitoring at the global scale is also growing. The combination of satellite remote sensing, in situ measurements, and simulation modeling has the potential to deliver an annual assessment of status and trends for several measures of terrestrial biosphere structure and function relevant to sustainability. However, there is, as yet, no internationally coordinated effort in place to perform that analysis. Synthesis activity of that kind would support the development of global environmental governance institutions, including both nongovernmental organizations and international bodies. Close

• 18. [Article] VegNet regional pest monitoring program: Research report to the Agricultural Research Foundation for 2009

  The VegNet regional pest monitoring program sponsored by the Oregon Processed Vegetable Commission has been fruitful.The program has, on occasion,saved growers money by providing growers and agricultural ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: VegNet regional pest monitoring program: Research report to the Agricultural Research Foundation for 2009 Author: McGrath, Daniel The VegNet regional pest monitoring program sponsored by the Oregon Processed Vegetable Commission has been fruitful.The program has, on occasion,saved growers money by providing growers and agricultural professionals with early warnings of insect pest outbreaks. The combination of regional pest monitoring plus field scouting has allowed growers, in some cases, to reduce insecticide applications without significantly increasing risk of crop damage. Processors have taken advantage of this integrated pest management program in their stewardship marketing campaigns. This may have helped Oregon processors maintain market shares with national brokers of processed food who are aggressively looking for ways to protect and enhance their brand image. Title: VegNet regional pest monitoring program: Research report to the Agricultural Research Foundation for 2009 Author: McGrath, Daniel The VegNet regional pest monitoring program sponsored by the Oregon Processed Vegetable Commission has been fruitful.The program has, on occasion,saved growers money by providing growers and agricultural professionals with early warnings of insect pest outbreaks. The combination of regional pest monitoring plus field scouting has allowed growers, in some cases, to reduce insecticide applications without significantly increasing risk of crop damage. Processors have taken advantage of this integrated pest management program in their stewardship marketing campaigns. This may have helped Oregon processors maintain market shares with national brokers of processed food who are aggressively looking for ways to protect and enhance their brand image. Close

• 19. [Article] Regional Biodiversity Monitoring: Partnership Workshop

  Oregon's perspectives, differences, and objectives as they pertain to monitoring biodiversity. Presented at the Regional Biodiversity Monitoring: Partnership Workshop on May 18, 2006.

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Regional Biodiversity Monitoring: Partnership Workshop Author: Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife Oregon's perspectives, differences, and objectives as they pertain to monitoring biodiversity. Presented at the Regional Biodiversity Monitoring: Partnership Workshop on May 18, 2006. Title: Regional Biodiversity Monitoring: Partnership Workshop Author: Oregon. Dept. of Fish and Wildlife Oregon's perspectives, differences, and objectives as they pertain to monitoring biodiversity. Presented at the Regional Biodiversity Monitoring: Partnership Workshop on May 18, 2006. Close

• 20. [Article] Self-monitoring scores are a function of the interpersonal domain salient at the time of administration

  Self-Monitoring scores were significantly influenced by the social context that respondents considered while completing it. Normal distributions were generated within testing conditions. Bimodal distributions ...

  Citation × Citation Citation Abstract Copy Title: Self-monitoring scores are a function of the interpersonal domain salient at the time of administration Author: Bernieri, Frank J., Clark, Jordan, Petty, Kristen N. Self-Monitoring scores were significantly influenced by the social context that respondents considered while completing it. Normal distributions were generated within testing conditions. Bimodal distributions were generally found across testing conditions and within a no context specified condition, suggesting item ambiguity might be leading to the scale’s class variable interpretation. Title: Self-monitoring scores are a function of the interpersonal domain salient at the time of administration Author: Bernieri, Frank J., Clark, Jordan, Petty, Kristen N. Self-Monitoring scores were significantly influenced by the social context that respondents considered while completing it. Normal distributions were generated within testing conditions. Bimodal distributions were generally found across testing conditions and within a no context specified condition, suggesting item ambiguity might be leading to the scale’s class variable interpretation. Close